The quote below comes from the Supreme Court ruling in Gideon v. Wainwright (1963): It required the establishment of a nationwide system of public defenders. c. the ability to abolish a government that has laws people dislike a. What technology led to an increase in slavery in the U.S? (5 points). The political cartoon below was created in the mid-1900s: The Republicans were using the McCarthy hearings for political gain. c. The American colonies sought an alliance with Spain to achieve independence 14. During the late-1940s and early-1950s, the term McCarthyism was used to mean what? I saw evidence of this is in the progress we made in the talks with Mr. The first thing Marco does when he gets an exam is to write down a timeline of the time period on which he is about to be tested. What was the difference in the way the successful outcomes were achieved? After he completes an exam, Marco goes back over the directions, the difficult questions, and his answers. President Obama commute or pardon for what offense? smart infrastructure policy is critical. What were Julius and Ethel Rosenberg executed for? Which of these contributed to the trend on this graph? This was a crucial and decisive battle fought in the Pacific Ocean and was Japan's first naval defeat since the Battle of Shimonoseki Straits. Selected: d. the cotton gin, In colonial America, which industry flourished in New England? It reveals the attitudes of white American business owners toward international migrant workers. Loving v. Virginia. a. The Constitution of the United States is a carefully balanced document. Fewer than a thousand federal employees were fired for security reasons. It would impose too great a burden on the United States in providing aid. Roe v. Wade was a landmark legal decision issued on January 22, 1973, in which the U.S. Supreme Court struck down a Texas statute banning abortion, effectively legalizing the procedure across the . Which of the following was not a result of the Cuban Missile Crisis? Its first words"We the People of the United States"rebuke the "We the States" mentality of the Articles of Confederation. (5 points). In response the Court stated that, while the Sixth Amendment laid down "no rule for the conduct of the States, the question recurs whether the constraint laid by the Amendment upon the national courts expresses a rule so fundamental and essential to a fair trial, and so, to due process of law, that it is made obligatory upon the States by the . What was one negative effect of posters like this one? The way that the Texas Constitution structures and empowers government in the Lone Star State is shaped by the federal structure of powers and responsibilities outlined in the U.S. Constitution. Which statement explains the evolution of American foreign policy between 1935 and 1941? How important was agriculture to the United States economy, and what other businesses did the country have in 1789? 6. Between 1960 and 1964, some white citizens protested with African Americans in the South in nonviolent actions. b. ___________Lewis Scooter Libby__________________________ It was responsible for many early airplane hijackings. Which of the following is true about the relationship between the Great Depression and internal migration? Alexander Hamilton's Upbringing (5 points). It resulted in the rewriting of numerous state constitutions. Answer: Thus that first historic sentence the one that is usually quoted from the speech was born: "Yesterday, December 7, 1941 a date which will live in infamy the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by the naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan." Explanation: Hope this helps. The battle that took place mainly on land is the Battle of Okinawa. Many areas in the United States were put under martial law following key court decisions involving Civil Rights. Besides creating jobs, what did President Johnson believe was the key to ending poverty? The quote below was written by Benito Mussolini in 1925: In the 1930s, what did the United States do to avoid getting involved international affairs? The first Great Society program to address the "War on Poverty" was the, The title of the table below is "Annual Average Unemployment Rate of American Workers.". It was devastating to take a look at it. The preamble lists reasons for establishing a national government. Kyollo v. United States (2001) In this case, law enforcement agents used thermal imaging to detect hot spots outside of Kyollo's apartment. The act effectively ended American neutrality by supplying the British with war supplies. From the very beginning, our state and national constitutions and laws have laid great emphasis on procedural and substantive safeguards designed to assure fair trials before impartial tribunals in which every defendant stands equal before the law. A renewed wave of anti-communism led to investigations into the personal lives of prominent politicians. They resulted in a deep economic downturn because few could buy them. D. provided both rules and reasons for those rules. (5 points), "I saw the sky in front of me light up brilliantly with all kinds of colors. Which event most contributed to the changing troop levels shown in this graph? Which of the following was affected by Executive Order 8802? Americans are roughly split between whether the system needs "fundamental change" (39 percent) or should be "completely rebuil[t]" (46 percent); effectively no one believes no changes are needed. Which of the following was a direct cause of the formation of the bracero program? Adding new states would have recreated the competition a. American neutrality was tested when this county was attacked in the 1930s? FPG / Archive Photos / Getty Images / Universal Images Group / Image Quest 2015, How does this image reflect American society in the late 1950s? U.S leaders worried that Vietnam could spread communism throughout the region. Are states obligated to provide legal counsel when a defendant cannot afford one? It required the establishment of a nationwide system of public defenders. The 5-4 ruling, authored by Chief Justice John Roberts and joined by Justices Antonin . They argued that industrialization had divided society into classes with variations in wealth that were too wide but that most of those at the top were sympathetic to the poor. c. control of territory (C) Universities were mostly located close to palaces modeled after Versailles. They caused more people than ever before to have an interest in voting. The Supreme Court overturned those provisions in its Dred Scott v. Sandford ruling in 1857. Which statement explains this rise in the number of U.S. troops in Vietnam during the 1960s? B. based its argument on rights granted by God. a. Gideon v. Wainwright, the watershed moment. It made the internment of certain American citizens legitimate. One of the major factors in economic growth in the 1950s was consumer spending by which group? The Court ruled that the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution requires that in any serious criminal case in a state court, if the defendant cannot afford counsel, the state must provide one. Millions of women in the US will lose the constitutional right to abortion, after the Supreme Court overturned its 50-year-old Roe v Wade . What were the goals of the New Deal? Hussein was a suspected supporter of Al-Qaeda who could have given them nuclear and biological weapons. It is arguably the most important footnote in U.S. constitutional law. But the right is more precious than peace, and we shall fight for the things which we have always carried nearest our hearts,-for democracy, for the right of those who submit to authority to have a voice in their own Governments, for the rights and liberties of small nations, for a universal dominion of right by such a concert of free peoples as shall bring peace and safety to all nations and make the world itself at last free. The final rule restores essential water protections . Draw a vertical line between the complete subject and the complete predicate. It resulted in the rewriting of numerous state constitutions. (5 points). Many of those who were interned had actually lived in the United States for a number of generations. According to what agreement would the United States have to declare war against any nation that attacked Great Britain? Why did Congress authorize the cash and carry provision of the Neutrality Act of 1937? For the first time in a long while, Soviet-American negotiations in the area of arms reductions are moving, and moving in the right direction-not just toward arms control, but toward arms reduction. How does this poster ask Americans to contribute to the war effort? Free trade agreements had led to a surge in demand for American health care. Which of the following is true about concern for "WMDs" in Iraq? Circle each object complement.\ Peoples' actions on the home front were vital to winning the war. What does this poster suggest about life in the United States during World War II? What was the first target of the HUAC hearings? (D) Observatories were linked to universities. Which U.S. possession was the location of the Bataan Death March? "-Upton Sinclair, fromThe Jungle, 1906, What resulted from the public outcry related toThe Jungle? "Pro-lifers" and "Pro-choicers" most disagree over the ruling in, The term "reverse discrimination" was used in, University of California v. Bakke to describe affirmative action policies that negatively affected whites. The fire of insurrection may flame or may smolder with varying seasons, but it has not been, and it is plain that it cannot be, extinguished by present methods. 3. Review the meaning of the chapter vocabulary words listed below. It was a decline of the rural population. The officer arrests one teen who was a suspect in a local theft. (5 points). "a factory manufacturing ammunition for the U.S. military". They enabled many people to have an improved quality of life. It greatly damaged American popular support for the conflict. Then he makes a schedule in his head for about how long he should spend on each question. A high level of productivity resulted in low crop prices that made farming less profitable. United States v. Windsor (2013) . What was the effect of Korematsu v. United States? Roe v Wade: The moment abortion rights were struck down. 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