French lawmakers backed a bill late Monday setting the minimum age of sexual consent at 15, marking a major step in a country with traditionally permissive attitudes about sex. [8] [9], On April 4, 1978, a conversation detailing the reasons for their positions was broadcast by radio France Culture in the program "Dialogues". In 1864, Napoleon III decided to bring the heart of the philosopher to Paris from Voltaires castle in Ferney and to transfer it to the National Library. 1 / 54. Little known fact about moral responsibility. However, the French government said they would set a minimum limit and were torn between making the ages 13 or 15. New York . From Roman past [Read more], |Louvre Museum Paris| What to see at the Louvre : To visit the entire Louvre museum, you would need 3 [Read more], |University of Paris| The Sorbonne University sounds worldwide famous thanks to its cultural background, knowledge and wisdom. I think this whole episode simply reveals the French Philosophers involved who posture at being radical as being hypocrites. Repeated or serious violations of the subreddit rules will result in a ban. 1 . While some might say 15 is too young, having any established legal age of consent is a first for France. to the extent we need to build more prisons, it should be for those who abuse children. "Test My Theory" or "Change My View"-esque questions, paper editing, etc. . Out of 100, my applications with a female name got 45 responses to interview The female resume was 650% more likely . Blaise Pascal: Creator of existentialism also French mathematician, physicist, inventor, Montesquieu: Thinker of the separation of powers legislative, executive and judicial, Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Thinker of democracy influenced by Hobbes and Locke, Diderot: Founder of the Encyclopedia prominent figure during the Age of Enlightenment. In France, it is illegal for an adult to have sex with a minor under the age of 15. /r/askphilosophy aims to provide serious, well-researched answers to philosophical questions. However, [Read more], Palace of Versailles, a place of great history The Palace of Versailles is considered as one of the biggest palaces [Read more], | Saint-Germain-des-Prs | The Chic Intellectual St Germain is located in the 6th district of Paris, close to the Latin [Read more], |Once upon a time Christmas in Paris| Christmas time in Paris : Family, couple, enjoy the city of lights at [Read more], |Top Ten Things to do in Paris| Top Ten Things to do in Paris - We all fall in love [Read more], |Paris Catacombs Tour| Paris Catacombs Tour -Unusual Paris, one of the most bizarre places of the City of Lights with [Read more], Ren Descartes: Founder of the cogito influenced by: Plato, Aristotle, Montaigne: Father of humanism precursor and founder of human and historical sciences. Two years before (I think it was 1974), there was so. In his Two Treatises of Government and other works, Locke used the philosophy of empiricism the view that knowledge is based on sensory experience . However, an article within this ordinance forbade sodomy and similar "sexual relations against nature" with any person under the age of 21. Answer (1 of 4): They were all advocates of what they saw was human liberation. Legal age for responsibility, age for consent etc. https://old.reddit.com/r/askphilosophy/comments/ls72h1/were_foucault_sartre_and_simone_de_beauvoir/. The French philosophers have fascinated me since; I would dub the following 10 the most popular. The philosophes (French for 'philosophers') were writers, intellectuals and scientists who shaped the French Enlightenment during the 18th century. No business partners, vendors have signed a contractual agreement with PARIS BY EMY. [14], French petition against age of consent laws, "The Age(s) of Consent: Gay Activism and the Sexuality of Minors in France and Quebec (1970-1980)", "Lettre ouverte la Commission de rvision du code pnal pour la rvision de certains textes rgissant les rapports entre adultes et mineurs", "France, Where Age of Consent Is Up for Debate", "A Victim's Account Fuels a Reckoning Over Abuse of Children in France", "Franoise Dolto et la rvision du code pnal sur la sexualit des grands mineurs", "Matzneff: Les signataires d'une ptition pro-pdophilie de 1977 ont-ils mis des regrets? Following international debates and criticism of the French legal system, in 2018 the age of consent in France was set at 15 ( BBC News ). While we do not require citations in answers (but do encourage them), answers need to be reasonably substantive and well-researched, accurately portray the state of the research, and come only from those with relevant knowledge. Members of the . This was far from absurd (the age was . regards age of consent laws as "laughably unrealistic" (so too are laws against . The age of consent, which applied to boys as well as girls, was increased to 13 years in 1863. Are you saying that we have no means to learn about the sexual behaviour and attitudes of women (or men?) Codreanu 6 jun 2021. As Kant declared in 1784, it was the age of Enlightenment, but not an Enlightened Age. This is a shared account that is only used for notifications. We do not respond by removing the autonomy of an entire swathe of the population over their own bodies, just as a precaution. Please do not reply, as your message will go unread. Paul-Michel Foucault (UK: / f u k o /, US: / f u k o /; French: [pl mil fuko]; 15 October 1926 - 25 June 1984) was a French philosopher, historian of ideas, writer, political activist, and literary critic.Foucault's theories primarily address the relationship between power and knowledge, and how they are used as a form of social control through societal institutions. The sex was only illegal if it was considered forced. Israel, Jonathan. In 1945, an ordinance was enacted by the French government that established an age of consent in France of 15. From there, they go on aggressively defending the alleged superiority of their non-system.. Age-of-consent-laws are a can of worms as far as discussion topics go. 3. Jean Jacques Rousseau. I am not going to enter into a defense of pedophilia which is an intolerable crime, one that provokes much suffering and trauma. In 1977, a petition was addressed to the French parliament calling for the abrogation of several articles of the age of consent law and the decriminalization of all consensual relations between adults and minors below the age of fifteen (the age of consent in France). Out of 100, my applications with a male name got 7 responses for interview. It was always a heated debate, as nature doesn't put a fix limit as we humans do for emotional . Age-of-consent-laws are a can of worms as far as discussion topics go. In America, one at least needs to get parental consent before marrying and raping 12 year olds. I found out that in 1977 happened the French petition against age of consent laws. I honeslty suspect for the French petition to have been motivated by a persecution complex on the part of French intellectuals who were unwilling to deal with some of the more lecherous habits of their peers. Photo: Ranked by All voters. A so-called "Romeo and Juliet . This is the best place on Reddit to post philosophy memes! To philosophize is to give the reason for things, or at least to seek it; for as long as we limit ourselves to seeing and reporting what we see we are only a historian. Fiction, that great inspiration for Philosophy. Sexual majority, which allows a young person to consent to sexual relations, is generally placed at 16 years of age. The marble statue of Voltaire at the Comdie-Franaise in Paris hold his brain. It's clear you haven't the faintest idea of what you're talking about. Voltaire: Philosopher of tolerance prominent figure during the Age of Enlightenment. Discover this great man ! Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712 - 1778) Jean-Jacques Rousseau was actually born in Geneva, Switzerland, but would go on to become one of the most famous writers and philosophers to influence the French Revolution.It is to him that "La Philosophie entre la Nature et la Vrit" monument in the Pantheon is dedicated (featured photo above). In my PhD research, I examined the . For what it's worth I think that this sort of thing is a carryover from some French philosophers reading Heidegger . This would mean that a 17-year-old boy engaging in sexual activity with a 13-year-old girl is a crime. France has passed a "historic law " with a landmark vote in parliament to define sex with a child under the age of 15 as rape and prohibited sex with relatives aged under the age of 18. In 1977, a petition was addressed to the French parliament calling for the abrogation of several articles of the age of consent law and the decriminalization of all consensual relations between adults and minors below the age of fifteen (the age of consent in France). Various arguments have been made for the legitimacy of sex between people below whatever age of consent is in force, and between people who are older-than and people who are younger-than the specified age of consent. France has given philosophy its most important and influential contributors, with Germany and Greece where a modest and curious young stonemason became the first philosopher in history. The participants, Michel Foucault, Jean Danet and Guy Hocquenghem, had all signed the 1977 petition, along with other intellectuals. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. In 1974, this was lowered to 18. The text also opined that if 13-year-old girls in France had the right to receive the pill, then they also should be able to consent,[12] arguing for the right of "13- and 12-year-olds" "to have relations with whomever they choose. and so much accept what we've been taught? [6] They argued the idea of legal consent is a contractual notion and a "trap", saying that "no one makes a contract before making love". By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. This movement began in the second half of the 17th century, originating in France with Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Denis Diderot, and spreading throughout Europe. A Resolution of the MindRadical Enlightenment and the Intellectual Origins of Modern Democracy. . Two of them had then been in temporary custody since 1973 and the letter referred to this fact as scandalous. This means that as of 2018, anyone over the age of 18 who has sex with someone under the age of 15 could be charged with rape, even if violent force had not been used. Michel Foucault: French Philosopher There are some appalling things done to children, as there are to adults. Answer (1 of 4): Philosophers played a very significant role in french revolution. Look through examples of age of consent translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar. Intro to Philosophy (College) Quiz Question, Press J to jump to the feed. French Philosophers Les Philosophes 2. The historic change in legislation comes after 20 firefighters who allegedly raped a 13-year-old But it is not . English philosopher; Locke attacked the rule of the divine right of kings and argued that governments depend on the consent of the governed (a government for the people, by the people) Rousseau French philosopher; He held that in the state of nature, people are good, but that they are corrupted by social institutions or governments. In 1974, this was lowered to 18. I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. But to find root cause of their position one has to go back to the father of modern morality and definition of freedom that comes from that.