Luton is a densely populated town in Bedfordshire with a total population of 213,5001and an area of 4,336 hectares. The theatre's programme consists of local amateur dramatic societies, pantomime, children's theatre (on Saturday mornings) and one night shows of touring theatre companies.[92]. Newspaper printing arrived in the town in 1854. The other campuses of the university are located in Bedford, Milton Keynes and Aylesbury. Local inhabitants are known as Lutonians. Contained within the main shopping centre is the market, which contains butchers, fishmongers, fruit and veg, hairdressers, tattoo parlours, ice cream, flower stall, T-shirt printing and the markets original sewing shop for clothes alterations and repairs as well as eating places.[98]. They play at Kenilworth Road, their home since 1905, with a new larger capacity stadium known as Power Court under construction. This plan includes a pilot year with the theme of Peace Riots starting in Spring 2019. This is higher than the overall. Luton Airport opened in 1938, owned and operated by the council. Oklahoma, Alaska, Hawaii, Arizona, and New Mexico enumerated as territories, and Utah was the most recent addition. The United States census in the year 1900 was limited to the topics of population, mortality, manufacturing, and agriculture. 16.3% of the population reported being of Hispanic or Latino origin. Brighton is a trendy destination for tourists and is renowned for its cultural, music and arts scene, quirky shopping areas and diverse communities. The five largest denominations, in descending order of the number of congregations, were: Congregational, Presbyterian, Baptist, Episcopal, and Quakers. Unlike China and India, the United States population is expected to continue to grow throughout the century with no foreseeable decline. There are music stages and stalls around the town centre and at Wardown Park. 2021 Census. Kidney Wood is ancient semi-natural woodland on the southern edge of Luton that has been identified as a County Wildlife Site. This is Luton infographic summary (May 2022) Click the image for a larger version, or see below for text and downloadable PDF versions. Population Growth The Saxons arrived in Sussex in the 5th century AD, founding the kingdom of Sussex, which included the town of Brighton. At this time, North Dakota had the highest rate of homeownership for any state in history, with 80% of North Dakotans owning their home. [30], The hat making industry began in the 17th century and became synonymous with the town.[31][32]. Five Key Findings on Religion in the U.S. World Population Prospects (2022 Revision), United States Population (as of 10/13/2022). There are few routes through the hilly area for some miles, this has led to several major roads (including the M1 and the A6) and a major rail-link being constructed through the town. It's now one of the largest employers in the area. ^=A6>CfHZ1gHTb}aW1*JhlFc|R%4l0h*bqf0TNW0_. Luton city population data has been obtained from public sources. It opened in 2003 and since then has been the area's main provider of contemporary theatre, dance and music. 617,353. That includes approximately 15 million people living in the Aztec Empire and around 6 million Inca. This is a growth in the population of 9.7% from 2000. The black population will remain approximately the same in number from 2005, during which it made up 13% of the population. It was originally called Beorhthelm's tun (Beorthelm's farm/village). The United Kingdom Census 2011 showed that the borough had a population of 203,201,[56] a 10.2% increase from the previous census in 2001, when Luton was the 27th[57] largest settlement in the United Kingdom. The largest state in the US by population is California, which is estimated to be home to just over 39.5 million people. ! [10] The town's foundation dates to the sixth century as a Saxon outpost on the River Lea, from which Luton derives its name. By population, the United States of America is the 3rd largest country in the world, behind China (1.39 billion) and India (1.31 billion). The town also has a large Pakistani community which, along with the Irish, were attracted to employment at the Vauxhall car plant. However, the estate gained a reputation for high levels of crime, poverty and unemployment, which culminated in a riot on the estate in July 1992 and another more serious riot three years later. In 1907, Vauxhall Motors opened the largest car plant in the United Kingdom in Luton, during the Second World War, it built Churchill tanks[36] as part of the war effort. In total, there were 115,904,641 housing units reported in the 2000 census. Brighton Population 2022. As a result of this Luton has a diverse ethnic mix, with a significant population of Asian descent, mainly Pakistani 29,353 (14.4%) and Bangladeshi 13,606 (6.7%). Luton is recorded in the Domesday Book as Loitone and Lintone[11] and one of the largest churches in Bedfordshire, St Mary's Church, was built in the 12th century. While New York City is no longer in the top 20 largest cities in the world by population, it is the world's second-largest city by GDP its nominal GDP of $1.55 trillion puts it second to Tokyo, Japan. [19], Luton Town Football Club, nicknamed the Hatters, due to the town's connection to hatmaking, has had several spells in the top flight of the English league as well as a Football League Cup triumph in 1988. The Great Bramingham Wood surrounds this area. The population of the US continues to grow today, driven by a high level of immigration. [23][24] Luton Hoo is an English country house, estate and Grade I listed building originally designed by Scottish architect Robert Adam but later transformed to the designs of Robert Smirke. The state with the second highest homeownership rate in 1900 was Idaho at 71.6%. The station had a single chimney and two reinforced concrete cooling towers. The source of the River Lea, part of the Thames Valley drainage basin, is in the Leagrave area of the town. The Hat Factory is a combined arts venue in the centre of Luton. The Marsh Farm area of the town was developed in the mid to late 1960s as a large council housing estate, mostly to house the overspill population from London. The park is located between Old Bedford Road and the A6, New Bedford Road and is within walking distance of the town centre. The first United States census was not conducted until 1790, meaning that population data for the year 1776 must be estimated. The average life expectancy of a person born in the United States is 78.9 years. Luton is home to the Library Theatre, a 238-seat theatre located on the 3rd floor of the town's Central Library. fxo]Rg0ohd1 6&HNy\ )2o Young people make up the majority of this group and its numbers are consistently increasing. Luton's economy has traditionally been focused on several different areas of industry, including car manufacturing, engineering and millinery. In Luton, the population size has increased by 10.9%, from around 203,200 in 2011 to 225,300 in 2021. More specifically, regional population growth was higher between 2000 and 2010 in the South and West than in the Mideast and Northeast. The museum includes the Mossman Collection of horse-drawn vehicles, which is the largest and most significant vehicle collection of its kind in the country, including originals from the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. [61], At the 2011 census, the religious affiliation of Luton was as follows:[8]. On the Population HUB website you can find out the number of people in any of the regions of the Earth. A sizeable proportion of the population (23%) also identifies as Catholic; again, the views of these individuals vary widely and many are likely to consider themselves to be Catholic while only nominally practicing that faith. Built in the 1960s/1970s and opened as an Arndale Centre,[97] construction of the shopping centre led to the demolition of a number of the older buildings in the town centre including the Plait Halls (a Victorian covered market building with an iron and glass roof). [42], The closure of the Vauxhall manufacturing plant in 2002 had negative effects for Luton, leading to increased unemployment and deprivation.[43]. endstream endobj 253 0 obj <>stream The shopping centre had some construction and re-design work done to it over the 2011/12 period and now has a new square used for leisure events, as well as numerous new food restaurants such as Toby's Carvery and Costa Coffee. 33 total urban places were reported in the 1800 census. The local climate around Luton is differentiated somewhat from much of South East England due to its position in the Chiltern Hills, meaning it tends to be 12 degrees Celsius cooler than the surrounding towns often flights at Luton airport, lying 160m (525ft) above sea level, will be suspended when marginal snow events occur, while airports at lower elevations, such as Heathrow, at 25m (82ft) above sea level, continue to function. h224R0Pw/+QL)624)IS0i@(s0ed AT~HeA~@bzj@ j The site is officially named Luton Hoo Memorial Park. Population of Newcastle upon Tyne (Newcastle), . Interestingly, both the US Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico have higher life expectancies than those born in the continental US. The pre-war years, were something of an economic boom for Luton, as new industries grew and prospered. Additionally, more post-World War II baby boomers are reaching old age, increasing the number of deaths. However, today, Luton is moving towards a service based economy mainly in the retail and the airport sectors, although there is still a focus on light industry in the town. Car production at the plant began in 1905 and continued until the plant's closure in 2002. The United States population is expected to rise to approximately 380 million in 2050. Bedfordshire had a reputation for brick making but the industry is now significantly reduced. These were followed by Afro-Caribbean and Asian immigrants. In 1900, under half of Americans were homeowners. Growth in the Hispanic and the Asian populations in the US are predicted to almost triple over the next 40 years. Although no US cities compare in either size or density to New York City, Los Angeles in California is the second largest city in the nation with roughly half the population - around 4 million. In 2011, 46,756 were aged under 16, 145,208 were 16 to 74, and 11,237 were 75 or over.[58]. It's the home town of Luton Town Football Club who currently play in the English football EFL Championship[99] and whose history includes several spells in the top flight of the English league as well as a League Cup triumph in 1988. 47% of the population will be non-Hispanic whites, 29% will be Hispanics, and 5% of the population will be of Asian descent. This figure includes students, the self-employed and those who are in part-time employment. 250 0 obj <>stream The latest data from the Census Bureau shows that US population growth is running at between 0.7% and 0.9% per year. Just 46.5% of the population owned their homes. The Native American population of the United States reached a low point in the early 20th century but has since been gradually increasing. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. The table below details population statistics for Luton over the past few years, split by age group. Currently, the United States is 60.4% white. The 2015 Census Report predicts that the percentage of the US population that is foreign-born will continue to increase, reaching 19% by 2060. Every year, the Census Bureau also releases annual population estimates. It is also worth noting that a significant minority of 22.8% of the population identifies as having no religion or as Atheist/Agnostic. Although legal documents are normally written in English, the United States has no official language at the federal level. [85], The town contains 92 listed buildings.[73].